Juneteenth, celebrated on June 19th, marks the day in 1865 when enslaved African Americans in Texas were finally informed of their freedom—more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation was issued. It is considered the oldest nationally celebrated Black holiday in the United States, symbolizing the end of slavery and the ongoing struggle for freedom and equality. Juneteenth is now recognized as a federal holiday and is celebrated with events, music, food, and community gatherings across the country.